Sikhs
display their commitment to their beliefs by wearing the Sikh articles
of faith. The five external items of the Sikh faith each begin with
the letter 'K' and are referred to as the 'five Ks'. Amritdhari
(initiated) Sikhs wear this distinct uniform to maintain their physical,
moral and spiritual development. The 5 K's are:
Kesh
(hair) covered with keski (turban) Sikhs do not
cut or forcibly remove any hair from any parts of the body to maintain
natural form. Hair are neatly tied in knot above head and covered
by turban, washed regularly, kept clean and protected.
Kanga
is a wooden comb kept together with knot of hair on head.
It is used to keep hair neat and tidy. Kanga is a reminder to maintain
cleanliness and keep thoughts pure.
Kara
is a circular iron or steel bracelet worn around one or both
wrists to remind Sikhs to maintain self-restraint in all circumstances.
It is also symbolizes unity, strength and oneness of God.
Kirpan
resembles a sword and is worn by initiated Sikhs (male and
female). Kirpa means 'Mercy' and Aan means 'Honor'. Kirpan is used
defensively only, as a last resort if all other means to defend
fail.
Kachera
is cotton underwear with cord string worn much like under
shorts reminds a Sikh to restrain from overindulgence. It is a symbol
of modesty and chastity.
Sikh
Insignia
The Sikh flag
carries the insignia known as 'Khanda'. It is comprised of:
Khanda
(double-edged sword in centre symbolizing justice and liberty)
Chakar
(circle symbolizing eternity of God and equality)
Miri (sword
on left-hand side symbolizing political authority)
Piri (sword
on right-hand side symbolizing spiritual power)